When Wind Drops Its Load of Sand It Can Form a Hill Called a

  • Geologic processes powered past the air current are chosen __________ processes.

    barchan
    coriolis
    eolian
    yardang

  • Turbulence of air increases in proportion to the ___________ of the air flow.

    volume
    velocity
    acceleration
    altitude

  • Due to the Coriolis outcome, any current of air or water is deflected to the ____ in the northern hemisphere and to the _____ in the southern hemisphere.

    east ... e
    due east ... due west
    due west ... e
    west ... westward

  • The World rotates from _______ to _______ .

    west ... east
    due east ... due west
    n .... s
    south ... northward

  • Sand grains saltating in air can leap higher than sand grains saltating in water because ___________ .

    water is less dumbo than air
    air is less viscous than water
    wind velocity is faster than water velocity
    grains are suspended in air longer than they are in water

  • Which of the following is an of import source of grit?

    volcanic grit from eruptions
    clay minerals from soils
    organic sources, including charcoal, pollen and bacteria
    all of these

  • Cross beds in a lithified dune dip to the w. During deposition of the sand, the prevailing winds were probably from the __________ .

    e
    west
    north
    s

  • Large dune fields, or seas of sands, are called _______ .

    draas
    barchans
    regs
    ergs

  • Deserts with a pebble surface are chosen _________ .

    draas
    barchans
    regs
    ergs

  • Which of the following are not related to air current erosion?

    loess
    ventifact
    deflation
    blowout

  • The loess deposited in the upper Mississippi Valley was derived primarily from ________ .

    volcanic grit
    desert regions lying to the west
    glacial deposits
    coastal sand dunes

  • Why does volcanic grit tend to travel further than current of air-diddled grit derived from the continents?

    considering volcanic dust is erupted loftier into the atmosphere
    because volcanic dust is less dumbo than dust derived from the continents
    considering volcanic dust is composed of quartz whereas grit derived from the continents is composed of feldspar
    all of these

  • The Great Basin and Mojave deserts of western Due north America exist primarily _________ .

    because they lie nearly the equator
    because they lie thousands of kilometers from the ocean
    considering they lie in the rainshadow of coastal mountains
    all of these

  • Much of a desert's surface consists of sand, gravel, and rock rubble because _________ .

    dirt minerals grade slowly in a desert environment
    air current blows away clay and soil before it can accrue to corking thickness
    vegetation is thin and cannot forestall erosion of soil
    all of these

  • Which of the post-obit would y'all least expect to find in a desert?

    playa lakes
    rounded, soil-covered hills
    steep river valleys and gorges
    dune fields

  • Which of the post-obit is not a current of air eolith?

    pediment
    sand dune
    loess
    all of these are wind deposits

  • A wide, gently-sloping platform of bedrock that is left behind every bit a mount front is eroded is chosen a(n) ___________ .

    pediment
    alluvial fan
    mesa
    erg

  • Wind speeds of 117 kilometers per hour or more constitute a _______

    moderate to strong breeze
    moderate to strong gale
    whole gale to tempest
    hurricane

  • In temperate zones of the Earth between 30o and 60 o latitude, the prevailing winds come from the ________.

    north
    s
    east
    west

  • In the effigy above, the letters A through D stand for wind names. Which of the following is false?

    A and B correspond the "westerlies"
    A and C stand for "trade winds"
    C and D stand for "trade winds"
    none of these statements are false

  • Ripples are more often than not oriented ________ to the current direction

    parallel
    30 degrees
    45 degrees
    perpendicular

  • In a large dust tempest, approximately how much dust can ane cubic kilometer of air comport?

    1 ton
    10 tons
    100 tons
    m tons

  • Fine-grained dust particles from the eruption of Mr. Pinatubo remained in the atmosphere for how long?

    1 - ii months
    iii - 4 months
    one -2 years
    3 - 4 years

  • White Sands National Monument contains sand dunes fabricated up of _________?

    quartz
    gypsum
    organic sources including pollen and leaner
    feldspar

  • What is the primary crusade of frosting on the surface of quartz sand grains?

    impacts with other sand grains
    abrasion by air currents
    wearisome dissolution by due
    none of these

  • Which of the following statements is false?

    wind is a more constructive erosion amanuensis in wet climates
    current of air is a more effective erosion agent in dry climates
    wind is an equally effective erosion agent in wet and dry climates
    wind does not cause erosion

  • The process by which the ground surface is lowered by current of air erosion is called _______.

    deflation
    inflation
    ablation
    none of these

  • Which of the post-obit will not accelerate deflation?

    established vegetation
    structure
    motor vehicle tracks
    plowing

  • How does desert pavement form?

    by intense chemical weathering
    past stream erosion
    by intense mechanical weathering
    past current of air erosion

  • Yardangs are:

    sand dunes bundled in long, parallel rows
    eroded boulder with long, parallel grooves
    long, parallel ridges eroded by grit
    none of these

  • Which of the following promote the evolution of sand dunes?

    strong winds
    a supply of loose sand
    dry out climate
    all of these

  • Sand will accumulate ___________.

    on the lee side (downwind) side of a boulder
    on the windward side (upwind) of a boulder
    on both the lee side and the windward side of a boulder
    boulders cannot cause sand to accumulate

  • Given the relative positions of the sand dune and rock shown here, the wind direction is predominantly ___________

    north to south to n
    eastward to west
    west to east

  • The steeper, downwind side of a sand dune is chosen a _________.

    sand drift
    ventifact
    skid face
    streamline

  • A cross bed preserved in an eolian sandstone represents _________.

    the top of a former sand dune
    the lesser of a old sand dune
    the upwind side of a former sand dune
    the downwind side of a former sand dune

  • This sand dune is a _______ dune

    barchan
    transverse
    blowout
    linear

  • The wind direction which would create this dune is __________.

    north to south
    south to north
    east to west
    west to east

  • In a barchan dune, the points of the crescent point ______ and the slip confront is the ________ downwind curve of this dune

    upwind .... concave
    upwind .... convex
    downwind .... concave
    downwind ..... convex

  • Sand dunes backside beaches are typically_______.

    barchan
    transverse
    barchans
    linear dunes

  • During erosion loess tends to break off __________.

    in horizontal layers
    in vertical sheets
    forth irregular cracks
    slowly, grain past grain

  • Which of the post-obit is not related to current of air erosion?

    loess
    ventifacts
    deflation
    blowouts

  • Long sand ridges that are more or less parallel to the prevailing wind are called ______.

    barchan dunes
    linear dunes
    transverse dunes
    blowouts

  • Through geologic time the interior of Australia has changed from a moist, humid climate to a desert considering

    plate collisions take congenital mountains almost the coast line which block moisture-bearing winds from the continent's interior
    Commonwealth of australia has moved northward into an arid, subtropical zone
    Commonwealth of australia has moved southward out of the function of the more than humid merchandise winds
    the continent has grown through volcanic action making the interior also far away from moisture-begetting winds

  • Radar imaging from the space shuttle Try has provided show that the Sahara Desert __________.

    has always been an arid surround
    was once tropical with many different types of vegetation
    once had an all-encompassing organisation of river channels which are now dry out
    has sand dunes in excess of 300 chiliad in height

  • The transformation of semi-arid regions into deserts is called _______.

    deflation
    deforestation
    detoxification
    desertification

  • What minerals are responsible for the orangish-chocolate-brown colors of weathered surfaces in the desert?

    quartz
    alkali feldspar
    iron oxides
    all of these

  • Approximately what pct of the globe's deserts are covered with sand?

    v%
    twenty%
    50%
    100%

  • A wadi is a ________

    shallow lake
    playa with salt sediments
    dry launder
    flood deposits

  • A mesa is __________

    inundation deposit in a small dry wash
    a flat plateau surrounded by steep cliffs
    mountain showing horizontal sedimentary layering
    a pediment with an alluvial fan cover

  • wisebusell.blogspot.com

    Source: https://www.uh.edu/~jbutler/physical/chap14mult.html

    0 Response to "When Wind Drops Its Load of Sand It Can Form a Hill Called a"

    Post a Comment

    Iklan Atas Artikel

    Iklan Tengah Artikel 1

    Iklan Tengah Artikel 2

    Iklan Bawah Artikel